Fatal GNAQ-mutated CNS melanoma in an adolescent with nevus of Ota

Authors

Andrew R Blundell
Danna Moustafa
Wesley R Samore, Advocate Aurora HealthFollow
Elena B Hawryluk

Recommended Citation

Blundell AR, Moustafa D, Samore WR, Hawryluk EB. Fatal GNAQ-mutated CNS melanoma in an adolescent with nevus of Ota. Pediatr Dermatol. 2021;38(2):497-499. doi:10.1111/pde.14501

Affiliations

Department of Pathology, Advocate Christ Medical Center

Abstract

Nevus of Ota is an uncommon benign mesodermal melanosis that involves the first and second divisions of the trigeminal nerve. Primary non-cutaneous melanoma often involves distinct genetic mutations compared to cutaneous melanoma. In primary central nervous system (CNS) melanomas associated with nevus of Ota, somatic mutations most commonly occur at the Q209 and R183 residues of GNAQ and likely induce tumorigenesis through upregulation of the MAP kinase pathway. This case underscores the importance of elucidating neurologic symptoms early in patients with nevus of Ota, as a delayed presentation of CNS melanoma could portend a devastating outcome.

Document Type

Article

PubMed ID

33421174